Koreans: When And Why Did They Come? :: essays research papers

Koreans When and why Did They Come?At the end of the 19th century the USA genuine its first refugees fromKorea, three pro-Japanese activists seeking exile after an unsuccessful onrushto over throw the government. (Moynihan 45) They were followed by 64 studentsbetween 1890 and 1905 to purse discombobulate along education in the USA. Between 1902 and1905, 7,000 Korean immigrants arrived in Hawaii. (Thernstrom) From 1903 to 1905,65 ships carrying 7,226 Koreans, stage sail from Inchon for Honolulu. (Bandon 18)When each group arrived they settled on a lollipop plantation. (Bandon 18) In 1907the US government refused to recognize the Korean passport. From that point on,every Korean entering the US had to have a Japanese passport. (Bandon 18) Thesedevelopments efficaciously ended almost all Korean immigration to Hawaii and theUS for forty years.Many of the Koreans came because of the sugar industry in Hawaii. It wasbooming and plantations requisite to a greater extent workers than the native population couldsupply. (Moynihan 45) At this time, rumors spread among the plantation ownersthat Koreans were more industrious then either the Chinese or the Japanese.After consulting with the US ambassador to Korea, recruiters became journeyingto the peninsulas. (Moynihan 45)The Hawaii Sugar Planters Association struck a deal with David Declare,who was paid five dollars for every laborer he lured to the Hawaiian Islands.(Moynihan 45) Deshler even offered unsuspecting Koreans loans of $100 so theycould travel to Hawaii and get settled. (Moynihan 45)Despite their distrust of Western ways and people, Koreans of early1900s found impairment of migration attractive a monthly wage of $15, free housing,health care, side lessons, and the predominately warm Hawaiian climate.(Moynihan 45) Recruiters in Korea used the upbeat slogan The clownish is open-go forward, which portrayed that Hawaii is a land of opportunity. (Moynihan 46)Like the Chinese and Japanese who were before the Koreans, found plantationlife hard an unrewarding. (Moynihan 47) The immigrants were drain by 10-hourwork days and 6-day work weeks. (Moynihan 48) Their exhaustion was not link upby conditions on the plantation, which in variably included squalid housing, isolation and poor food. (Moynihan 48) One person described his experience as